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The path refers to the directories in which DOS will look for commands. If a command cannot be found, it may be because the command is not in the DOS path.For example, the folder 'Program Files' is displayed in DOS as 'Progra~1'. DOS does not, so when a filename is longer than 8 characters, DOS will truncate the file name to an abbreviated form that is 8 characters long. Note: Windows supports long filenames and allows spaces in file names.*.* refers to all files in the current directory. For example, *.txt refers to all files that have the extension 'txt'. The *(asterisk) character is used as a wildcard in DOS.Any of the flags or paths listed in square brackets- are optional-all others are required.dir /? will display information about the syntax and options of the DIR command). Quick reference information for any of the following commands can be displayed by adding the /? flag after the command.Some of these commands will not work with Windows NT, 2000, XP or with certain boot disks.

Files that are deleted with DOS Commands are permanently deleted. Note: Some of these commands can cause damage to your system if used improperly.More will be explained about syntax and additional flags under each specific command.Ĭlick on a command to receive more information about it. Usually commands consist of a keyword, followed by optional flags, followed by a path. Here's an example of how a DOS command prompt commonly looks:Ĭommands are typed and echoed to the screen at the cursor's location. The prompt itself usually takes the following form: where 'X' represents the letter of the active drive, and 'PATH' refers to the present working directory. Description Users of any Windows system can invoke a command prompt by performing the following steps:Ī command prompt window is generally white or gray text on a black background. Also, most bootable floppy disks will boot the system directly to a DOS environment. Many tasks that can be performed in the Windows graphical environment can be performed much more quickly and efficiently by utilizing DOS commands. DOS commands are useful to Windows users for a variety of reasons.

Microsoft office 2003 confirmation id generator